Scripture Passage – Mark 8:31-38
Description – Third in the Series “40 Days in the Word”
Today, we are going to experience the third method of Bible study as we continue in our ’40 days in the word’ experience.
But before we do that, here are five basic principles of Bible study from Rick Warren that are worth writing down and remembering:
- Learn to ask the right questions
- Write down your observations
- Don’t just interpret it, apply it!
- Study it systematically.
- Read it over and over again.
These are excellent suggestions and they are in line with today’s approach that is called Probe It!
But first here are a couple of stories that provide us some perspective on Bible study and the importance that should come from doing it.
A gentlemen who, in times past, would have been known as a tramp or hobo, stopped at a nearby church shortly before Christmas and told the pastor, “Pastor, I’ve been wondering around the country for a long time and it is time to settle down. Can I join the church and settle down here?” The pastor was more than pleased with the request but felt a little exam about the faith was in order.
Since it was Christmas time the pastor asked the man, “Where was Jesus born?” “In Pittsburgh!” was the quick reply.
The pastor shook his head “no” and the man quickly replied with, “Philadelphia!”
The pastor shook his head again and simply said, “Jesus was born in Bethlehem.” And the man replied, “That’s right! I knew it was somewhere in Pennsylvania.”
Then there was a very wise group of 4 year olds who were asked by their Sunday school teacher if they knew what that particular Sunday was. “Palm Sunday,” came the reply. “Correct!” said the teacher, “Now what is next Sunday?”
“Easter Sunday!” came the reply. “And what happened on Easter Sunday?” “Jesus rose from the dead,” came the reply from one of the students. And to which another student said, “And if he sees His shadow he has to go back inside for six weeks.”
Again our method for this morning is ‘Probe It!’ And, we are going to learn this method with a unique acrostic that you will never forget and is out of this world! Please take out your half-page insert
And here it.is… (drum roll please!)
Spacepets.
You heard me right.
Spacepets.
Write this word, one letter at a time in the spaces down the left side of your half-page insert.
Now, with this information before us, let us turn to our main text for this morning, Mark 8:31-38:
Then Jesus began to tell them that the Son of Man must suffer many terrible things and be rejected by the elders, the leading priests, and the teachers of religious law. He would be killed, but three days later he would rise from the dead. As he talked about this openly with his disciples, Peter took him aside and began to reprimand him for saying such things.
Jesus turned around and looked at his disciples, then reprimanded Peter. “Get away from me, Satan!” he said. “You are seeing things merely from a human point of view, not from God’s.”
Then, calling the crowd to join his disciples, he said, “If any of you wants to be my follower, you must turn from your selfish ways, take up your cross, and follow me. If you try to hang on to your life, you will lose it. But if you give up your life for my sake and for the sake of the Good News, you will save it. And what do you benefit if you gain the whole world but lose your own soul?Is anything worth more than your soul? If anyone is ashamed of me and my message in these adulterous and sinful days, the Son of Man will be ashamed of that person when he returns in the glory of his Father with the holy angels.”
Now, let’s study this passage using this memorable acrostic. As I share what each letter means, I am going to give you some time to write down some initial observations to the question that each letter asks and then I will share my observations.
(Ready? Here we go!)
The S asks the question: Is there a Sin to confess? (Go ahead and write your answer to the question.)
I believe that the primary focus of this passage is Jesus’ words in verses 34 – 38 which is in response to Peter’s statemen in the early part of the passage in which he tells Jesus to knock off all the death talk because it is not going to happen and to which Jesus says, very bluntly, “You are seeing things merely from a human point of view, not from God’s.”
To me this is disbelief and it is a sin because of Jesus’ strong and harsh words to Peter. Jesus really got angry with Peter’s rebuke because He saw that Satan was at work trying to keep Him from fulfilling His mission through Peter’s words. And disbelief can lead a person to not obey the Lord’s direction and purposes in life which is another emphasis in Christ’s words in this passage.
Let’s move on to the next letter.
The P asks the question: Is there a Promise to claim? (What do you think? Take a moment and write your thoughts down.)
And yes there is a promise to claim!
But if you give up your life for my sake and for the sake of the Good News, you will save it.
A central part of this passage is the three-fold aspect of obeying the Lord as found in verse 34 “If any of you wants to be my follower, you must turn from your selfish ways, take up your cross, and follow me.”
Our life is saved, not just from an eternal and just punishment in the life that is to come for those who refuse to believe and obey Christ, but in the here and now. Believing and trusting in Christ brings a greater life here and now!
The A asks the question: Is there an attitude to change? (Take a moment to write your response.)
Well, Peter definitely needs an attitude change and very much implied in Jesus’ words is a proper attitude that is embodied in believing, trusting, and obeying Christ. And Peter’s attitudes about Jesus were also shown in his reprimand of Jesus. Attitude is a very important part of our faith. The opening verses of 1 Corinthians 13 are a reminder of the place of attitude in our faith.
(5c)The C asks the question: Is there a command to obey? (What do you think?)
Those here who have been in the military know firsthand the link between commands and obedience! When the person in command says, “Move!” you moved!
The central command of this passage is “If any of you wants to be my follower, you must turn from your selfish ways, take up your cross, and follow me.”
The command to obey Christ is a command to obey by turning from one’s own agenda, picking up your cross (more about that in a moment), and following Jesus. This is easy to start doing but very difficult to keep doing.
The E asks the question: Is there an example to follow?
The example to follow is Jesus’ example. And Peter, and the rest of the disciples are still learning what this means. Each of us have people who have lived out for us, who have exemplified a life of faith, but our ultimate example will always be, Jesus Himself and St Paul reminds us of this when he said in 1 Corinthians 11:1 “…you should imitate (or follow) me, just as I imitate (or follow) Christ.”
Now, here is the PETS part of our memorable word:
The P asks the question: Is there a prayer to pray? (What do you think?)
I think that a prayer to pray in this passage is a prayer of continued commitment and help for continued faithfulness. I don’t exactly know when in the course of the three years of Christ’s ministry this took place but Peter still had much to learn about follow Christ. I still have a great deal to learn about following the Lord as well. Each of us does.
The E asks the question: Is there an error to avoid?
Obviously Peter finds out that he has made an error in rebuking Jesus and I think Jesus’ words make clear the error of Peter’s thinking resulting in the error of putting one’s life and one’s agenda ahead of God’s.
The T asks the question: Is there a truth to believe?
There is definitely truth here and it is scattered throughout this passage but I think that the core truth is found in Jesus’ call in verse 34 to follow Him.
Finally, the S asks the question: Is there Something to praise God for? (Write down your response one last time.)
Basically, as I step back and look at this entire passage I praise God for others who gave up their agendas to follow God and helped me come to faith. And I praise the Lord for Christ’s resolute obedience to God’s plans and purposes.
So here is the Probe it! method of Bible study.
Now earlier I said that I would come back to the command of ‘taking up your cross’ for a very important reason. The Bible contains several phrases that leave people scratching their heads as to what they mean. For example, Jesus said in Matthew 5:28-29 “So if your eye—even your good eye—causes you to lust, gouge it out and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to be thrown into hell. And if your hand—even your stronger hand—causes you to sin, cut it off and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to be thrown into hell.”
Did Jesus really mean to gouge your eye out or cut your hand off? If He did not then what did Jesus mean?
There are three questions that Rick Warren suggests we ask and answer to understand such passages. (Warren calls them the application bridge)
What did it mean then? This is called the interpretation question.
To pick up a cross then meant that you were picking up an instrument of death, most likely your death, and carrying it to the site of your execution. Pretty sobering isn’t it? The cross therefore, was a sign of death, of paying an ultimate price – one’s life.
So, is Jesus saying that we have to be hung on a cross and die to follow God? People have died for their faith and their refuse to turn from Christ. And it still happens today.
This leads us to the next question, What is the timeless truth? This is the implication question.
The timeless truth is that to pick up one’s cross is to die to one’s agenda and way of life. He means that the goals and agenda we follow in life are no longer our goals and agenda. We know follow God’s goals and agenda. We now follow Jesus and His way and not ours.
“You want to be my follower? Ok, that’s great! But turn from your selfish ways, take up your cross and follow me. You cannot hang on to your way of life then, it.has.to.die.” This is the timeless truth.
And this is where the application question comes in. How does it apply now?
Begin with this question, “What do I need to give up/let go of so that I am living for God the way I need to be living for God?” Is there a habit that must go? Is there an attitude that must change? Is there a relationship that needs to be mended or simply ended?
So what is God saying to you today? So what does this mean for you this day and this week? How is the Holy Spirit applying this to your life situation right now?
The call to pick up one’s cross and follow Jesus is a call to full obedience and service to and with God. It means that you are to follow Jesus starting…where you are and let God lead you… where He wants you to go.
Amen.